I-Toxic-Free Futures isebenzela ukukhuthaza ukusetjenziswa kwemikhiqizo ephephileko, amakhemikhali nemikghwa yengomuso eliphilileko ngokusebenzisa irhubhululo eliphezulu, ukukhuthaza, ukuhlela kwabantu abasesigabeni esiphasi nokuzibandakanya nabathengi.
I-WASHINGTON, DC – Namhlanjesi, umsizi womphathi we-EPA u-Michael Friedhoff uphakamise umthetho wokugcina wokulawula "ubungozi obungazwakaliko" obukhonjwe ekuhlolweni kwe-EPA kwe-methylene chloride ngaphasi komThetho wokulawula izinto ezinobuthi (TSCA). Umthetho lo uzokukhandela boke abathengi kanye nokusetjenziswa kwe-methylene chloride emabhizinisini, ngaphandle kwamanye ama-ejensi wefederali nabakhiqizi. Umthetho ophakanyisiweko lisenzo sesibili sokugcina esiphakanyiselwe ikhemikhali "ekhona" ngaphasi kwe-TSCA etjhugululiweko, kulandela umthetho we-EPA we-chrysotile asbestos. Isikhathi sokuphawula samalanga ama-60 sizokuthoma ngemva kokuthi umthetho ugadangiswe ku-Federal Register.
Umthetho ophakanyisiweko uvimbela koke ukusetjenziswa kwabathengi kanye nokusetjenziswa okunengi kwamakhemikhali emabubulweni nakwezokurhweba, okufaka hlangana ukususa amafutha, ukususa amabala, kanye nokususa upende nokugcotshwa, begodu uphakamisa ukukhululwa okubili kwesikhathi esibekiweko kokusetjenziswa okuqakathekileko ukuhlangabezana neemfuneko zokuvikeleka emsebenzini. I-Toxic-Free Futures yamukele isiphakamiso lokha nayibiza i-Ejensi yokuVikelwa kweBhoduluko bona ithathe amagadango msinyana ukuqedelela umthetho lo begodu inwebe ukuvikelwa kwayo kibo boke abasebenzi.
"Imindeni eminengi khulu ihlangabezane nobuhlungu obukhulu ngebanga lekhemikhali; imisebenzi eminengi khulu ilinyazwe ngilo. Nanyana imithetho ye-EPA ingaphumeleli, yenza indlela ende ekuqedeni i-methylene chloride eendaweni zokusebenza nemakhaya. Ithuthuko ekulu yenziwe," kutjho u-Liz Hitchcock, umnqophisi we-Safe Chemicals for Healthy Families ku-federal Fuxiture Initiative. "Eminyakeni elikhomba eyadlulako, i-Congress yavuselela i-TSCA ukuvumela i-EPA bona yenze amagadango anjalo malungana nobungozi bamakhemikhali. Umthetho lo uzokwehlisa khulu ukusetjenziswa kwamakhemikhali anobuthi obukhulu," waraga.
"Isikhathi eside khulu, i-methylene chloride iphuce abasebenzi be-America ipilo yabo ngesikhathi ibaphuca ipende namafutha wabo. Umthetho omutjha we-EPA uzokukhawulezisa ukuthuthukiswa kwamakhemikhali aphephileko nemikghwa ephephileko ngesikhathi umsebenzi wenziwa," u-Charlotte watjela i-Blue-Green Alliance. U-Brody, isekela likaMongameli wezamaPhilo wezeMisebenzi nezeBhoduluko.
"Eminyakeni emihlanu eyadlulako, i-Lowe's yaba mthengisi omkhulu wokuthoma ukukhandela ukusetjenziswa kwe-methylene chloride ekususeni ipende, okuthoma umphumela we-domino hlangana nabathengisi abakhulu bezwe," kutjho u-Mike, umnqophisi we-Mind the Store, ihlelo lomkhiqizo onganabuthi. ikusasa," kutsho u-Schade. "Sithabile ngokuthi i-Ejensi yokuVikelwa kweBhoduluko ekugcineni ihlanganyela nabathengisi ekuvimbeleni ukutholakala kwe-methylene chloride kubathengi nabasebenzi. Umthetho omutjha oqakathekileko lo uzakusiza khulu ekuvikeleni abathengi nabasebenzi ekuvezweni kwekhemikhali ebanga umdlavuza. Igadango elilandelako le-Ejensi kukuthi umsebenzi we-EPA kufanele kube kukunikela amabhrendi nabathengisi isiqondiso sokuhlola ubungozi bezinye iindlela ukuqinisekisa bona amabhizinisi aya eenxazululweni eziphephileko kwamambala.”
"Sigidinga isenzo lesi ukuvikela abantu emakhemikhali anobuthi obubulalako abizwa nge-methylene chloride," kutjho u-Paul Burns, umnqophisi omkhulu we-Vermont Public Interest Research Group. "Kodwana siyabona nokuthi kuthathe isikhathi eside khulu begodu kwabulala amaphilo amanengi khulu." . Nanyana ngiyiphi ikhemikhali eyingozi ekulu kangaka neyesikhathi eside epilweni yabantu akukafaneli ithengiswe emakethe evulekileko.”
"Leli lilanga elihle lapho singakhomba khona amatjhuguluko emithethweni yezamaphilo yomphakathi neyebhoduluko ezokusindisa amaphilo, khulukhulu ebasebenzini abavezwe emakhemikhali anobuthi," kutjho u-Cindy Luppi, umnqophisi we-New England Clean Water Initiative. “Ihlangano le ihlanganise amalunga wayo nabalingani bayo begodu yanikela ubufakazi ngokunqophileko ngokusekela isenzo lesi. “Sikhuthaza i-EPA ka-Biden bona iragele phambili nokuthatha isenzo esiqondileko ukwehlisa imithwalo yezamaphilo, ukukhandela ukulimala kwepilo yethu, nokutjengisa isayensi yesimanjemanje “
I-Methylene chloride, eyaziwa nangokuthi yi-methylene chloride nofana i-DCM, yi-organohalogen solvent esetjenziselwa ukususa ipende neminye imikhiqizo. Ihlotjaniswa nomdlavuza, ukukhubazeka kwengqondo nokuhlongakala msinyana ngokuphelelwa mumoya. Ukuvezwa okubukhali kwekhemikhali kwaba nesibopho sokuhlongakala kwabantu abama-85 e-United States hlangana nomnyaka ka-1985 no-2018, ngokuya kwesifundo esibuyekezwe ngontanga esivela eHlelweni lezamaPhilo wokuZala neBhoduluko (i-PRHE) e-University of California, e-San Francisco.
Solo kwango-2009, i-Toxic Futures nabasekeli bezamaphilo enarheni yoke bebasebenzela ukuqinisa ukuvikelwa kwamakhemikhali anobuthi. Ngemva kweminyaka eminengi yokukhuthaza mhlangano oholwa yi-Toxics Free Future's Safe Chemicals, Healthy Families initiative, umThetho wokuPhepha kwamaKhemikhali we-Lautenberg watlikitlwa waba mthetho ngo-2016, onikela i-Environmental Protection Agency igunya elitlhogekako lokukhandela amakhemikhali ayingozi afana ne-methylene chloride. Kusukela ngo-2017 ukuya ku-2019, ihlelo le-Toxic-Free Future's Mind the Store likhokhele umkhankaso weentjhabatjhaba wokuthola ukuzibophelela kwabathengisi abakhulu abangaphezu kwetjhumi nambili, okufaka hlangana i-Lowe's, i-Home Depot, i-Walmart, i-Amazon nabanye, ukulisa ukuthengisa upende nama-coating ane-methylene remover. Ikloride. Ngomnyaka ka-2022 nango-2023, i-Toxic-Free Futures ikhuthaze abalingani behlangano bona baphawule, bafakaze, begodu bahlangane ne-EPA ukukhuthaza imithetho yokugcina eqinileko.
I-Toxic-Free Futures mrholi weentjhabatjhaba ekurhubhululeni kwezamaphilo webhoduluko nokukhuthaza. Ngamandla wesayensi, ifundo kanye nokulwela ilungelo, i-Toxic-Free Futures ikhuthaza umthwalo oqinileko wezomthetho newenkampani ukuvikela ipilo yabo boke abantu neplanethi. www.tokenfreefuture.org
Ukuthola iindaba zeendaba kanye neentatimende ebhokisini lakho lokungenayo ngesikhathi, amalunga weendaba angacela ukufakwa erhelweni lethu labeendaba.